August 1, 2005

COX RESIGNING TUESDAY FROM HOUSE,
SETTING UP FALL PRIMARY
 
National Journal's CongressDaily
HOUSE RACES

Republican Rep. Christopher Cox will resign his House seat Tuesday, setting up a special primary election in California's 48th District for late September or early October. Cox, confirmed by the Senate late Friday as SEC chairman, announced Saturday he had sent Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger his letter of resignation, giving Schwarzenegger two weeks to schedule an open primary and general election. California election law usually requires a special primary election to be held eight or nine weeks after the vacancy, placing the date at either Sept. 27 or Oct. 4. The district, based in Orange County, is heavily Republican.

State Sen. John Campbell and former state Assemblywoman Marilyn Brewer appear to be the two leading contenders for the GOP nomination. Campbell campaign manager Jim Terry said Campbell has been raising money and collecting endorsements, but many in the political establishment have been waiting for Cox's confirmation before jumping into the race. "It's been tentative. You try to get as far as you can without getting too out-front of it," Terry said.

Although Campbell and Brewer have yet to engage with one another, the election might shape up along ideological lines. Campbell, who has worked to impose state budget spending restraints, is campaigning as a social and fiscal conservative, Terry said. Brewer is viewed as more moderate, and the Republican Main Street Partnership, which backs GOP moderates, is considering endorsing her. Campbell filed a June 30 quarterly fundraising report, listing $270,000 on hand, of which $200,000 came from a personal loan. Brewer did not file paperwork to run until after the last reporting date but has stated she would commit $150,000 of her money to launch her campaign.

If any candidate in the open primary gets more than 50 percent of the vote, the winner will avoid a general election and win the seat outright. Under state law, the general would fall on either Nov. 22 or Nov. 29, although GOP sources said there has been discussion in California about trying to hold the special general on the regular Nov. 8 election date.

Among other potential candidates is former GOP Rep. Robert Dornan, who might run as an American Independent candidate. Dornan lost his seat to Democratic Rep. Loretta Sanchez in 1996, failed in his 1998 rematch attempt and ran unsuccessfully in the GOP primary against Rep. Dana Rohrabacher in 2004. Former GOP Rep. James Rogan, an attorney who works in the district, has indicated he has no plans to run. Democrat John Graham, a professor at the University of California at Irvine who has run unsuccessfully against Cox three times, is a possible candidate.